{"id":1296,"date":"2018-12-01T08:23:06","date_gmt":"2018-12-01T04:23:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/leureunion.fr\/?p=1296"},"modified":"2022-08-04T09:55:06","modified_gmt":"2022-08-04T05:55:06","slug":"extracteur-eolien-naturel-a-effet-venturi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/leureunion.fr\/en\/extracteur-eolien-naturel-a-effet-venturi\/","title":{"rendered":"Extracteur \u00e9olien naturel \u00e0 effet venturi"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"has-text-align-center\" style=\"font-size:18px\"><em>The mechanical strength of this natural Venturi effect wind extractor had to be reinforced during strong winds. Its aeraulic efficiency was validated in 2013 in real conditions.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\"> En partenariat avec l&rsquo;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ademe.fr\/\">ADEME<\/a>, le Laboratoire a\u00e9rodynamique Eiffel (CSTB), <a href=\"https:\/\/leureunion.fr\/en\/\">LEU R\u00e9union<\/a> (Laboratoire d\u2019\u00e9cologie urbaine) and JG Conseil (headed by Jacques Gandemer) have developed a high-performance static extractor to ensure natural and hygienic ventilation of collective residences. The extractor is composed of a guyed metal tube and a metal weather vane at the top which culminates three meters above the ridge. The aeraulic efficiency of the process was validated in a real situation in 2013 with fifteen weather vanes deployed for the natural ventilation of about a hundred dwellings in a collective residence. However, following the passage of cyclone Bejisa in January 2014 on Reunion Island, a certain number of these weather vanes were damaged. \"<em> Assembled by small 3 mm thick folded and riveted aluminium angles, these weather vanes have progressively \"unravelled\" under the action of the strong wind to self-destruct by separating from the elements or components that make them up.<\/em>, says Jacques Gandemer. <em>No damage appeared on the chimney columns or at the base.<\/em>\"The proven aerodynamic design is not in question, but the windvane has been modified into a mechanically reinforced version, known as \"cyclonic\", with the participation of Jean-Marc Bouchut of the BET 12M steel structure in the studies. Following this <a href=\"https:\/\/leureunion.fr\/en\/\">LEU R\u00e9union<\/a> filed and obtained an Atex qualifying the high wind performance of the new model. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/leureunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/extracteur-eolien-leu-reunion-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1614\" srcset=\"https:\/\/leureunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/extracteur-eolien-leu-reunion-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/leureunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/extracteur-eolien-leu-reunion-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/leureunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/extracteur-eolien-leu-reunion-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/leureunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/extracteur-eolien-leu-reunion-1536x1023.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/leureunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/extracteur-eolien-leu-reunion-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/leureunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/extracteur-eolien-leu-reunion-500x333.jpg 500w, https:\/\/leureunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/extracteur-eolien-leu-reunion-100x67.jpg 100w, https:\/\/leureunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/extracteur-eolien-leu-reunion-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/leureunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/extracteur-eolien-leu-reunion.jpg 1900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:25px\">A conclusive reinforcement<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">The actions undertaken concern the following points: Reinforcement of various elements (bolting of the aluminium sheet assemblies, multi-point bolting and continuous folding at the tail angles, reinforcement of the lower and upper plates, stiffening of the leading edges with a stainless steel bar, reinforcement of the anti-tearing safety ring of the mobile part, reinforcement of the anchorage of the attachment eyelets for the shrouds, etc.); balancing by suspension; lowering of the centre of gravity of the mobile part; systematic elimination of water stagnation points; drainage of risk areas; reduction of the effects of lift and improvement of the operation in rotation; etc. After analysis and discussion with the team of technicians and experts and the tests, which, above 130 km\/h, showed the flexibility of the windvane shaft, new improvements were adopted, including the sleeving of the hollow shaft with a solid steel tube, a lowering of the centre of gravity and the installation of handling rings to facilitate implementation. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:15px\"><a href=\"https:\/\/leureunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/2143-ctb.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"Voir l'article (s\u2019ouvre dans un nouvel onglet)\">See article<\/a><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\" style=\"font-size:11px\">Source : Les Cahiers Techniques du B\u00e2timent &#8211; Fran\u00e7ois Ploye &#8211; D\u00e9cembre 2018<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mis \u00e0 mal \u00e0 l&rsquo;occasion de vents violents, la tenue m\u00e9canique de cet extracteur \u00e9olien naturel par effet Venturi a d\u00fb \u00eatre renforc\u00e9e. Son efficacit\u00e9 a\u00e9raulique avait, elle, \u00e9t\u00e9 valid\u00e9e d\u00e8s 2013 en conditions r\u00e9elles. En partenariat avec l&rsquo;ADEME, le Laboratoire a\u00e9rodynamique Eiffel (CSTB), LEU R\u00e9union (Laboratoire d&rsquo;\u00e9cologie urbaine) et JG Conseil (dirig\u00e9 par Jacques Gandemer) ont d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 un extracteur &#8230; <\/p>\n<div><a href=\"https:\/\/leureunion.fr\/en\/extracteur-eolien-naturel-a-effet-venturi\/\" class=\"more-link\">Read More<\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1298,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1296","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-non-classe"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/leureunion.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1296","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/leureunion.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/leureunion.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/leureunion.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/leureunion.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1296"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/leureunion.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1296\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1636,"href":"https:\/\/leureunion.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1296\/revisions\/1636"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/leureunion.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1298"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/leureunion.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1296"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/leureunion.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1296"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/leureunion.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1296"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}